2013 Spring Forays Summary
In the spring of 2013, the Mycological Society of Toronto (MST) held eleven forays. The earliest was on April 27th in Kleinburg, and the last on May 29th in Midhurst. There was an average of about twenty three attendants. The number of species varied from fourteen to twenty five. In most cases there were a few additional species that were not positively identified. On average 16 identified species were found per foray.
This year there was a rather early foray on April 27th in the Kleinburg area. At least five small black morels were found. Overall, there were twenty five identified species found on this foray. These included interesting bracket fungi, such as: Ganoderma tsugae, Gloeophyllum sepiarium, Grifola frondosa, and Polyporus varius. However, many of these specimens were leftovers from the previous year.
On May 4th there was a foray in the Heartland Forest near Niagara. This was the second most fruitful foray, with a species count of twenty one. However, no morels were found on this foray. The site does not appear to be a suitable morel habitat. There were, however, several interesting animal observations; there were many sightings of brown snakes, a few red-backed salamanders, and a number of warblers.
Overall this foray season was mediocre for morel aficionados; the late spring cold spell may have been sub-optimal for them. At least a few morels were found on all of the forays, save the one on May 4th. Over 175 morels were found on the Midhurst foray on May 8th. Yellow morels (Morchella esculenta) were found on most of the forays, while black morels (Morchella elata) were only found on about half of the forays.
- D. Andrew White, Foray Director
2013 Spring Forays Collections Summary
Foray | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | |
Date | Apr. 27 Saturday |
May 1 Wednesday |
May 4 Saturday |
May 5 Sunday |
May 8 Wednesday |
May 11 Saturday |
May 18 Saturday |
May 22 Wednesday |
May 25 Saturday |
May 26 Sunday |
May 29 Wednesday |
|
Location | Kleinburg | Dufferin | Heartland Niagara | Palgrave | Midhurst | York Forest | York Forest | Midhurst | Palgrave | Durham Forest | Midhurst | |
Foray Leaders | M. Warnock A. Gan |
D.A. White A. Wright |
T. Myles D.A. White |
J. Werner M. Dunaev |
E. Gallo P. Burchell |
E. Koczkur | J. Thornhill D.A. White |
U. Pascali V. Testa |
D.A. White P. Barclay |
D.A. White P. Barclay |
K. McAusian P. Burchell |
|
No. of forayers (Average 23.4) |
46 | 26 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 20 | 21 | 14 | ||||
Species Collected | No. Collected | 25 | 19 | 21 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 21 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 9 |
Gilled Fungi | ||||||||||||
Armillaria mellea | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Coprinus micaceus | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Galerina autumnalis | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Lepiota acutesquamosa | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Phyllotopsis nidulans | 2 | x | ||||||||||
Pleurotus ostreatus | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Schizophyllum commune | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Xeromphalina campanella | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Puffballs & Similar | ||||||||||||
Crucibulum laeve | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Geastrum saccatum | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Geastrum triplex | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Lycoperdon pyriforme | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Mutinus elegans | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Morels & False Morels | ||||||||||||
Gyromitra esculenta | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Gyromitra leucoxantha | ? | ? | ||||||||||
Morchella elata | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Morchella esculenta | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Polypores | ||||||||||||
Bjerkandera adusta | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Cerrena unicolor | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Cryptoporus volvatus | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Daedalea quercina | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Daedaleopsis confragosa | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Fomes fomentarius | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Fomitopsis pinicola | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Ganoderma applanatum | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Ganoderma lucidum | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Ganoderma tsugae | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Gloeophyllum sepiarium | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Inonotus obliquus | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Inonotus tomentosus | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Piptoporus betulinus | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Polyporus badius | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Polyporus brumalis | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Polyporus squamosus | 3 | x | x | x | ||||||||
Polyporus varius | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Trametes elegans | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Trametes suaveolens | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Trametes versicolor | 4 | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Trichaptum abietinum | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Trichaptum biforme | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Parchment & Resupinates | ||||||||||||
Irpex lacteus | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Cup Fungi | ||||||||||||
Chlorociboria aeruginascens | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Scutellinia scutellata | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Jelly Fungi | ||||||||||||
Dacrymyces palmatus | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Tremella mesenterica | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Carbon-Like Balls & Cushions | ||||||||||||
Apiosporina morbosa | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Slime Moulds | ||||||||||||
Lycogala epidendrum | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Metatrichia vesparium | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Uncategorized | ||||||||||||
Calvatia excipuliformis | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Dacrymyces capitatus | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Dictyophora duplicata | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Discina perlata | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Entoloma vernum | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Fomitopsis rosea | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Geastrum sp. | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Gloeophyllum dichrous | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Gymnopilus luteus | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Gyromitra fastigata | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Hydnochaete olivacea | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Lycoperdon pusillum | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Mycena sp. | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Oxyporus populinus | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Perenniporia ohiensis | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Perenniporia quercinas | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Phellinus sp. | ? | ? | ||||||||||
Plectina nigrella | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Polyporus mori | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Peziza repanda | ? | ? | ||||||||||
Phaeolus schweinitzii | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Phellinus igniarius | 2 | x | x | |||||||||
Sarcoscypha austriaca | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Sarcoscypha dudleyi | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Stereum hirsutum | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Stereum Sp. | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Trametes conchifer | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Trametes pudescens | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Urnula craterium | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Ustulina deusta | 1 | x | ||||||||||
Total | 127 | 25 | 19 | 21 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 21 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 9 |